• 2008-08-15

    【轉載】一个最简单的WIN32 SDK程序结构 - [Windows App Dev]

    版权声明:转载时请以超链接形式标明文章原始出处和作者信息及本声明
    http://dionysus.blogbus.com/logs/27754442.html

    轉載自 http://blog.csdn.net/rance


    /* The Very Simple Win32 SDK Program */

    #include <windows.h>

    /*  Declare Windows procedure  */
    LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);

    /*  Make the class name into a global variable  */
    char szClassName[ ] = "WindowsApp";

    int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hThisInstance,
                        HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                        LPSTR lpszArgument,
                        int nFunsterStil)

    {
        HWND hwnd;               /* This is the handle for our window */
        MSG messages;            /* Here messages to the application are saved */
        WNDCLASSEX wincl;        /* Data structure for the windowclass */

        /* The Window structure */
        wincl.hInstance = hThisInstance;
        wincl.lpszClassName = szClassName;
        wincl.lpfnWndProc = WindowProcedure;      /* This function is called by windows */
        wincl.style = CS_DBLCLKS;                 /* Catch double-clicks */
        wincl.cbSize = sizeof (WNDCLASSEX);

        /* Use default icon and mouse-pointer */
        wincl.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
        wincl.hIconSm = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
        wincl.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
        wincl.lpszMenuName = NULL;                 /* No menu */
        wincl.cbClsExtra = 0;                      /* No extra bytes after the window class */
        wincl.cbWndExtra = 0;                      /* structure or the window instance */
        /* Use Windowss default color as the background of the window */
        wincl.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) COLOR_BACKGROUND;

        /* Register the window class, and if it fails quit the program */
        if (!RegisterClassEx (&wincl))
            return 0;

        /* The class is registered, lets create the program*/
        hwnd = CreateWindowEx (
               0,                   /* Extended possibilites for variation */
               szClassName,         /* Classname */
               "PCGs Very Simple Windows Application",       /* Title Text */
               WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, /* default window */
               CW_USEDEFAULT,       /* Windows decides the position */
               CW_USEDEFAULT,       /* where the window ends up on the screen */
               544,                 /* The programs width */
               375,                 /* and height in pixels */
               HWND_DESKTOP,        /* The window is a child-window to desktop */
               NULL,                /* No menu */
               hThisInstance,       /* Program Instance handler */
               NULL                 /* No Window Creation data */
               );

        /* Make the window visible on the screen */
        ShowWindow (hwnd, nFunsterStil);

        /* Run the message loop. It will run until GetMessage() returns 0 */
        while (GetMessage (&messages, NULL, 0, 0))
        {
            /* Translate virtual-key messages into character messages */
            TranslateMessage(&messages);
            /* Send message to WindowProcedure */
            DispatchMessage(&messages);
        }

        /* The program return-value is 0 - The value that PostQuitMessage() gave */
        return messages.wParam;
    }


    /*  This function is called by the Windows function DispatchMessage()  */

    LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
    {
        switch (message)                  /* handle the messages */
        {
            case WM_DESTROY:
                PostQuitMessage (0);       /* send a WM_QUIT to the message queue */
                break;
            default:                      /* for messages that we dont deal with */
                return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
        }

        return 0;
    }


    程序的结构如下:

    BEGIN

    序言注释

    编译预处理指令

    窗口过程函数声明

    窗口类名字字符串定义(作为全局变量)

    主函数WinMain

    {

            窗口句柄定义;

            消息结构定义;

            窗口类定义;

            窗口类初始化赋植;

            尝试注册窗口类;

            创建窗口;

            显示窗口;

            消息循环;

            返回值(tagMSG::wParam);

    }

    窗口过程函数定义(处理各种消息)      

    END


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